The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe

From time to time I will perform a classic Poe just for you, my friends. Enjoy it!
"Dive into the haunting narrative of Edgar Allan Poe's "House of Usher," where a decaying mansion conceals unspeakable secrets and a family plagued by a sinister...
From time to time I will perform a classic Poe just for you, my friends. Enjoy it!
"Dive into the haunting narrative of Edgar Allan Poe's "House of Usher," where a decaying mansion conceals unspeakable secrets and a family plagued by a sinister curse. Experience the bone-chilling atmosphere, psychological turmoil, and ominous events that await within these cursed walls, leaving you yearning to uncover the twisted fate that befalls the House of Usher."
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One of my favorite memories of scaring
myself as a child was getting a compilation
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book of Edgar Allan Poe stories from
my elementary school library. It brought me
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so much fear and so much excitement. I remember running home from school with
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that book in my backpack as the
sky was dark and a storm was coming.
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I was in my childhood living room, but I wasn't alone. I
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had a pizza and the books of
Poe. Every so often I'll bring you
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a tale of Poe, and I
hope it gives you that scary fun sense,
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just the same as it does for
me. So listen to these words
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from our sponsors, and when the
clock strikes midnight, the story will begin.
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The Fall of the House of Usher
by Edgar Allan Poe son kor est
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un luth suspendu sita kei le touche
il resonne day berngerd Ring the whole of
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a dull, dark and soundless day
in the autumn of the year, when
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the clouds hung oppressively low in the
heavens. I had been passing alone on
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horseback through a singularly dreary tract of
country, and at length found myself as
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the shades of the evening drew on
within view of the melancholy house of Usher.
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I know not how it was,
but with the first glimpse of the
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building a sense of insufferable gloom pervaded
my spirit. I say insufferable, for
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the feeling was unrelieved by any of
that half pleasurable, because poetic sentiment,
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with which the mind usually receives even
the sternest natural images of the desolate or
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terrible. I looked upon the scene
before me, upon the mere house and
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the simple landscape feature of the domain, upon the bleak walls, upon the
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vacant eye like windows, upon a
few rank sedges, and upon a few
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white trunks of decayed trees, with
an uttered depression of soul, which I
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can compare to no earthly sensation more
properly than to the after dream of the
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reveler. Upon Opium, the bitter
lapse into everyday life, the hideous dropping
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off of the veil. There was
an iciness, a sinking, a sickening
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of the heart, an unredeemed dreariness
of thought, which no goading of the
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imagination could torture into aught of the
sublime. What was it? I paused
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to think, what was it that
so unnerved me in the contemplation of the
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House of Usher. It was a
mystery all insoluble. Nor could I grapple
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with the shadowy nancies that crowded upon
me. As I pondered, I was
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forced to fall back upon the unsatisfactory
conclusion that, while beyond doubt there are
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combinations of very simple natural objects which
have the power of thus affecting us,
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still the analysis of this power lies
among considerations beyond our depth. It was
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possible, I reflected, that a
mere different arrangement of the particulars of the
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scene, of the details of the
picture, would be sufficient to modify,
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or perhaps to annihilate, its capacity
for sorrowful impression. And acting upon this
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idea, I reined my horse to
the precipitous brink of a black and lurid
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tarn that lay an unruffled luster by
the dwelling, and gazed down, but
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with a shudder, even more thrilling
than before, upon the re modeled and
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inverted images of the gray sedge,
and the ghastly tree stems, and the
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vacant and eye like windows. Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom, I
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now proposed to myself a sojourn of
some weeks. Its proprietor, Roderick Usher,
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had been one of my boon companions
in boyhood, but many years had
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elapsed since our last meeting. A
letter, however, had lately reached me
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in a distant part of the country, a letter from him, which,
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in its wildly importunate nature, had
admitted of no other than a personal reply.
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The ms gave evidence of nervous agitation. The writer spoke of acute bodily
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illness, of a mental disorder which
oppressed him, and of an earnest desire
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to see me as his best and
indeed his only person friend, with a
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view of attempting, by the cheerfulness
of my society, some alleviation of his
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malady. It was the manner in
which all of this, and much more
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was said. It was the apparent
heart that went with his request, which
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allowed me no room for hesitation,
and I accordingly obeyed forthwith what I still
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considered a very singular summons. Although
as boys we had been even intimate associates,
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yet I really knew little of my
friend. His reserve had been always
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excessive and habitual. I was aware, however, that his very ancient family
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had been noted time out of mind
for a peculiar sensibility of temperament, displaying
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itself through long ages in many works
of exalted art, and manifested of late
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in repeated deeds of munificence and yet
unobstructive charity, as well as in a
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passionate devotion to the intricacies, perhaps
even more than the orthodox and easily recognizable
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beauties of musical science. I had
learned too, the very remarkable fact that
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the stem of the Usher race,
all time, honored as it was,
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had put forth at no period any
enduring branch. In other words, that
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the entire family lay in the direct
line of descent, and had always,
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with very trifling and very temporary variation. So lain. It was this deficiency
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I considered, while running over in
thought the perfect keeping of the character of
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the premisses with the accredited character of
the people, and while speculating upon the
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possible influence with the one in the
long lapse of centuries might have exercised upon
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the other. It was this deficiency, perhaps of collateral issue, and the
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consequent undeviating transmission from sire to son
of the patrimony with the same name,
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which had at length so identified the
two as to merge the original title of
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the estate in the quaint and equivocal
appellation of the House of Usher, an
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appellation which seemed to include in the
minds of the peasantry who used it,
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both the family and the family mansion. I have said that the sole effect
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of my somewhat childish experiment, that
of looking down within the tarn, had
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been to deepen the first singular impression. There can be no doubt that the
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consciousness of the rapid increase of my
superstition, for why should I not term
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it, served mainly to accelerate the
increase itself. Such I have long known
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is the paradoxical law of all sentience, having terror as a basis. And
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it might have been for this reason
only that when I again uplifted my eyes
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to the house itself from its image
in the pool, there grew in my
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mind a strange fancy, a fancy
so ridiculous, indeed, that I but
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mention it to show the vivid force
of the sensations which oppressed me. I
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had so worked upon my imagination as
really to believe that about the whole mansion
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and domain there hung an atmosphere peculiar
to themselves and their immediate vicinity, an
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atmosphere which had no affinity with the
air of heaven, but which had reeked
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up from the decayed trees and the
gray wall and the silent tarn, a
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pestilent and mystic vapor, dull,
sluggish, faintly discernible, and leaden hued,
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shaking off from my spirit what must
have been a dream. I scanned
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more narrowly the real aspect of the
building. Its principal feature seemed to be
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that of an excessive antiquity. The
discoloration of ages had been great, minute
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fungi overspread the whole exterior, hanging
in a fine tangled web work from the
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eaves. Yet all this was apart
from any extraordinary dilapidation. No portion of
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the masonry had fallen, and there
appeared to be a wild inconsistency between its
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still perfect adaptation of parts and the
crumbling condition of the individual stones. In
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this there was much that reminded me
of the specious totality of old woodwork,
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which has rotted for long years in
some neglected vault with no disturbance from the
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breath of the external air. Beyond
this indication of extensive decay. However,
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the fabric gave little token of instability. Perhaps the eye of a scrutinizing observer
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might have discovered a barely perceptible fissure
which, extending from the roof of the
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building in front, made its way
down the wall in a zigzag direction,
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until it became lost in the sullen
waters of the tarn. Noticing these things,
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I rode over a short causeway to
the house. A servant in waiting
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took my horse, and I entered
the gothic archway of the hall. A
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valet of stealthy step thence conducted me
in silence through many dark and intricate passages
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in my progress to the studio of
his master. Much that I encountered on
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the way contributed. I know not
how to heighten the vague sentiments of which
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I have already spoken, While the
objects around me, while the carvings of
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the ceilings, the somber tapestries of
the walls, the ebbon blackness of the
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floors, and the phantasmagoric armorial trophy
which rattled as I strode, were but
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matters to which, or to such
as which I had been accustomed from my
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infancy. While I hesitated not to
acknowledge how familiar was all this. I
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still wondered to find how unfamiliar were
the fancies which ordinary images were stirring up.
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On one of the staircases, I
met the physician of the family.
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His countenance, I thought, wore
a mingled expression of low cunning and perplexity.
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He accosted me with trepidation and passed
on the valet. Now threw open
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a door and ushered me into the
presence of his master. The room in
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which I found myself was very large
and lofty. The windows were long,
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narrow and pointed, and at so
vast a distance from the black oaken floor
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as to be altogether inaccessible from within. Feeble gleams of increasing m light made
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their way through the trellised panes,
and served to render sufficiently distinct the more
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prominent objects around the eye, however, struggled in vain to reach the remoter
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angles of the chamber or the recesses
of the vaulted and fretted ceiling. Dark
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draperies hung upon the walls. The
general furniture was profuse, comfortless, antique,
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and tattered. Many books and musical
instruments lay scattered about, but failed
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to give any vitality to the scene. I felt that I breathed an atmosphere
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of sorrow, an air of stern, deep and irredeemable gloom, hung over
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and pervaded all. Upon my entrance, Usher arose from a sofa on which
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he had been lying at full length, and greeted me with a vivacious warmth
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which had much in it. I
at first thought of an overdone cordiality,
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of the constrained effort of the onuye
man of the world. A glance,
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however, at his countenance, convinced
me of his perfect sincerity. We sat
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down, and for some moments while
he spoke not I gazed upon him with
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a feeling half of pity, half
of awe. Surely man had never before
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so terribly altered in so brief a
period as had Roderick Usher. It was
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with difficulty that I could bring myself
to admit the identity of the wand being
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before me with the companion of my
early boyhood. Yet the character of his
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face had been at all times remarkable, a cadaverousness of complexion, an eye
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large, liquid and luminous beyond comparison, lips somewhat thin and very pallid,
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but of a surpassingly beautiful curve,
a nose of a delicate Hebrew model,
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but with a breadth of nostril unusual
in similar formations. A finely molded chin
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speaking in its want of prominence,
of a want of moral energy, hair
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of a more than weblike softness and
tenuity. These features, with an inordinate
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expansion above the regions of the temple, made up altogether a countenance not easily
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to be forgotten. And now,
in the mere exaggeration of the prevailing character
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of these features and of the expression
they were wont to convey, lay so
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much of change that I doubt to
whom I spoke. The now ghastly paler
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of the skin, and the now
miraculous luster of the eye above all things
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startled and even awed me. The
silken hair, too had been suffered to
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grow all unheeded, and as in
its wild gossamer texture, it floated rather
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than fell about the face. I
could not, even with effort, connect
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its Arabesque expression with any idea of
simple humanity in the manner of my friend,
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I was at once struck with an
incoherence, an inconsistency, and I
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soon found this to arise from a
series of feeble and futile struggles to overcome
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an habitual trepidacy, an excessive nervous
agitation. For something of this nature.
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I had indeed been prepared no less
by his letter than by reminiscence of certain
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boyish traits, and by conclusions deduced
from his peculiar physical confirmation and temperament.
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His action was alternately vivacious and sullen. His voice varied rapidly from a tremulous
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indecision when the animal spirit seemed utterly
in abeyance, to that species of energetic
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concision, that abrupt, weighty,
unhurried in hollow sounding enunciation that leadon self
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balanced, imperfectly modulated guttural utterance,
which may be observed in the lost Drunkard
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or the irreclaimable eater of opium.
During the periods of his most intense excitement,
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it was thus that he spoke of
the object of my visit, of
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his earnest desire to see me,
and of the solace he expected me to
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afford him. He entered at some
length into what he conceived to be the
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nature of his malady. It was, he said, a constitutional and a
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family evil, and one for which
he despaired to find a remedy. A
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mere nervous affection he immediately added,
which would undoubtedly soon pass off. It
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displayed itself in a host of unnatural
sensations. Some of these, as he
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detailed them, interested and bewildered me. Although perhaps the terms and the general
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manner of the narration had their weight. He suffered much from a morbid acuteness
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of the senses. The most insipid
food was alone endurable. He could wear
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only garments of a certain texture.
The odors of all flowers were oppressive.
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His eyes were tortured by even a
faint light. And there were but peculiar
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sounds, and these from stringed instruments, which did not inspire him with horror.
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To an anomalous species of terror.
I found him a bounden slave.
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I shall perish, said he.
I must perish in this deplorable folly.
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Thus, thus and not otherwise,
shall I be lost. I dread the
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events of the future, not in
themselves, but in their results. I
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shudder at the thought of any even
the most trivial incident, which may operate
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upon this intolerable agitation of soul.
I have indeed no abhorrence of danger,
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except in its absolute effect in terror. In this unnerved, in this pitiable
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condition, I feel that the period
will sooner or later arrive when I must
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abandon life and reason altogether. In
some struggle with the grim phantasm fear,
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I learned moreover, at intervals and
through broken and equivocal hints, another singular
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feature of his mental condition. He
was enchain'd by certain superstitious impressions in regard
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to the dwelling which he tenanted,
and whence for many years he had never
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ventured forth in regard to an influence
whose superstitious force was conveyed in terms too
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shadowy here to be restated, An
influence which some peculiarities in the mere form
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and substance of his family mansion had, by dint of long sufferance, he
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said, obtained over his spirit,
an effect which the physique of the gray
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walls and turrets, and of the
dim tarn into which they all looked down,
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had at length brought upon the morale
of his existence. He admitted,
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however, although without hesitation, that
much of the peculiar gloom which thus afflicted
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him could be traced to a more
natural and far more palpable origin to the
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severe and long continued illness, indeed
to the evidently approaching disillusion of a tenderly
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beloved sister, his sole companion for
long years, his last and only relative
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on earth. Her decease, he
said, with a bitterness which I can
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never forget, would leave him him
the hopeless and the frail, the last
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of the ancient race of the Ushers. While he spoke, the lady Madeleine,
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for so was she called, passed
slowly through a remote portion of the
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apartment, and, without having noticed
my presence, disappeared. I regarded her
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with an utter astonishment, not unmingled
with dread. And yet I found it
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impossible to account for such feelings.
A sensation of stupor oppressed me as my
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eyes followed her retreating steps. When
a door at length closed upon her,
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my glance sought instinctively and eagerly the
countenance of the brother, But he had
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buried his face in his hands,
and I could only perceive that a far
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more than ordinary waneness had overspread the
emaciated fingers through which trickled many passionate tears.
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Don't go away weakly, spooky will
be right back. The disease of
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Lady Madeleine had long baffled the skill
of her physicians. A settled apathy,
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a gradual wasting away of the person, and frequent, although transient, affectations
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of a partially cataleptical character were the
unusual diagnosis. Hitherto, she had steadily
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borne up against the pressure of her
malady, and had not betaken herself finally
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to bed. But on the closing
in of the evening of my arrival at
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the house, she succumbed, as
her brother told me at night, with
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inexpressible agitation, to the prostrating power
of the destroyer. And I learned that
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the glimpse I had obtained of her
would thus probably be the last I should
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obtain. That the lady, at
least while living, would be seen by
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me no more for several hours,
ensuing, her name was unmentioned by either
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Usher or myself, and during this
period I was busied in earnest endeavors to
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alleviate the melancholy of my friend.
We painted and read together, or I
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listened, as if in a dream, to the wild improvisations of his speaking
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guitar, and thus as a closer
and still closer intimacy admitted me more unreservedly
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into the recesses of his spirit.
The more bitterly did I perceive the futility
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of all attempt at cheering a mind
from which darkness, as if an inherent
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positive quality, poured forth upon all
objects of the moral and physical universe,
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in one unceasing radiation of gloom.
I shall ever bear about me a memory
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of the many solemn hours I thus
spent alone with the Master of the House
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of Usher. Yet I should fail
in any attempt to convey an idea of
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the exact character of the studies or
of the occupations in which he involved me,
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or led me the way an excited, highly distempered ideality through a sulfurious
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luster. Over All, his long
improvised dirges will ring forever in my ears.
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Among other things things I hold painfully
in mind, a certain singular perversion
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and amplification of the wild air of
the last Waltz of von Weber, from
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the paintings over which his elaborate fancy
brooded, and which grew touch by touch
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into vaguenessis at which I shuddered the
more thrillingly, because I shuddered, knowing
238
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not why. From these paintings vivid
as their images now are before me,
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I would in vain endeavor to induce
more than a small portion which should lie
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within the compass of merely written words. By the utter simplicity, by the
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nakedness of his designs, he arrested
and overawed attention, if ever Mortal painted
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an idea that Mortal was Roderick Usher
for me, at least in the circumstances
243
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then surrounding me, There arose out
of the pure abstractions which the hypochondriac contrived
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to throw upon his canvas, an
intensity of intolerable awe, no shadow of
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00:25:07.920 --> 00:25:12.079
which felt I ever yet, in
the contemplation of the certainly glowing yet two
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concrete reveries of Fuzelli, one of
the phantasmagoric conceptions of my friend, partaking
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not so rigidly of the spirit of
abstraction, may be overshadowed forth, although
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feebly in words. A small picture
presented the interior of an immensely long and
249
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rectangular vault or tunnel, with low
walls, smooth white, and without interruption
250
00:25:40.240 --> 00:25:45.240
or device. Certain accessory points of
the design served well to convey the idea
251
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that this excavation lay at an exceeding
depth below the surface of the earth,
252
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no outlet was observed in any portion
of its vast extent, and no torch
253
00:25:56.720 --> 00:26:03.079
or other artificial source of light was
nable. Yet a flood of intense rays
254
00:26:03.279 --> 00:26:11.759
rolled throughout and bathed the whole in
a ghastly an inappropriate splendor. I have
255
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just spoken of that morbid condition of
the auditory nerve, which rendered all music
256
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intolerable to the sufferer, with the
exception of certain effects of stringed instruments.
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It was perhaps the narrow limits to
which he thus confined himself upon the guitar,
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which gave birth in great measure to
the fantastic character of his performances.
259
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But the fervid facility of his impromptus
could not be so accounted, for they
260
00:26:40.079 --> 00:26:44.480
must have been, and were in
the notes as well as in the words
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of his wild fantasias, for he
not unfrequently accompanied himself with rhymed verbal improvisations,
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and the result of that intense mental
collectedness and concentration to which I have
263
00:26:56.640 --> 00:27:02.200
previously alluded as the observable only in
particular moments of the highest artificial excitement.
264
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The words of one of these rhapsodies
I have easily remembered, I was perhaps
265
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the more forcibly impressed with it as
he gave it, because in the under
266
00:27:14.759 --> 00:27:18.359
or mystic current of its meaning,
I fancied that I perceived, and for
267
00:27:18.400 --> 00:27:25.039
the first time a full consciousness on
the part of Usher, of the tottering
268
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of his lofty reason upon her throne. The verses which were entitled the Haunted
269
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Palace ran very nearly, if not
accurately. Thus one in the greenest of
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our valleys by the good angels tenanted, once a fair and stately palace,
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radiant palace reared its head in the
monarch thought's dominion. It stood there never
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sir rafe spread opinion over fabric half
so fair, two banners, yellow,
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00:28:02.400 --> 00:28:07.599
glorious, golden on its roof did
float and flow. This and all this
274
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was in the olden time, long
ago. And every gentle air that dallied
275
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in that sweet day along the ramparts
plummed and pallid, A winged odor went
276
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away. Three wanderers in that happy
valley, through two luminous windows, saw
277
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spirits moving musically to a lute's well
tombed law round about a throne where sitting
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poor Pharygine in state his glory well
befitting the ruler of the realm was seen.
279
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Four and all with pearl and ruby
glowing was the fair palace door,
280
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through which came flowing, flowing,
flowing, and sparkling evermore, a troop
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of echoes, whose sweet duty was
but to sing in voices of sir,
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passing beauty, the wit and wisdom
of their king. Five. But evil
283
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things in robes of sorrow assailed the
monarch's high estate. Ah let us mourn,
284
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for never morrow shall dawn upon him, desolate and round about his home.
285
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The glory that blush'd and bloom'd is
that a dim remembered story of the
286
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old time entombed. Six and travelers
now within that valley, through the red
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00:29:33.279 --> 00:29:41.400
litten windows sea vast forms that move
fantastically to a discordant melody, while like
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a rapid, ghastly river through the
pale door, a hideous throng rush out
289
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forever and laugh, but smile no
more. I well remember that suggestions arising
290
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from this ballad led us into a
train of thought, wherein there became manifest
291
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an opinion of ushers, which I
mention not so much on account of its
292
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novelty, for other men have thought
thus, as on account of the pertinacity
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00:30:11.839 --> 00:30:17.880
with which he maintained it. This
opinion in its general form was that of
294
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the sentience of all vegetable things.
But in his disordered fancy, the idea
295
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had assumed a more daring character and
trespassed, under certain conditions upon the kingdom
296
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of an organization. I lack words
to express the full extent or the earnest
297
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abandon of his persuasion. The belief, however, was connected, as I
298
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have previously hinted, with the gray
stones of the home of his forefathers.
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The conditions of the sentience had been
there, he imagined, fulfilled in the
300
00:30:51.400 --> 00:30:56.440
method of collocation of these stones,
in the order of their arrangement, as
301
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well as in that of many fungi
which overspread them, and of the decayed
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trees which stood around. Above all, in the long undisturbed endurance of this
303
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arrangement, and in its reduplication in
the still waters of the Tarn, its
304
00:31:12.759 --> 00:31:18.440
evidence, the evidence of the sentience
was to be seen, he said,
305
00:31:18.839 --> 00:31:22.680
And I here started, as he
spoke, in the gradual yet certain condensation
306
00:31:22.799 --> 00:31:29.000
of an atmosphere of their own about
the waters and the walls. The result
307
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was discoverable, he added, in
that silent, yet importunate and terrible influence
308
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which for centuries had molded the destinies
of his family, and which made him
309
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what I now saw him, what
he was. Such opinions need no comment,
310
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and I will make none. Our
books, the books, which for
311
00:31:49.160 --> 00:31:55.440
years had formed no small portion of
the mental existence of the invalid, were,
312
00:31:55.720 --> 00:32:00.279
as might be supposed, in strict
keeping with his character of phantasm.
313
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We poured together over such works as
the Vervais et Chartruss of Greze, the
314
00:32:07.720 --> 00:32:14.359
Belphegor of Macchiavelli, The Heaven and
Hell of Swedenborg, the Subterranean Voyage of
315
00:32:14.440 --> 00:32:21.559
Nicholas clim By Holberg, the Cairomancy
of Robert Flood, of gen Donajina,
316
00:32:21.720 --> 00:32:27.559
and of de la Chambre, The
Journey into the Blue Distance of Tiak,
317
00:32:28.000 --> 00:32:32.319
the City of the Sun of Campanella. One favorite volume was a small octavio
318
00:32:32.519 --> 00:32:39.359
edition of the Directorium Inquisitorium by the
Dominican Emeric de Girone, And there were
319
00:32:39.400 --> 00:32:46.920
passages in Pomponius Melee about the old
African sADRs and edgepens, over which Usher
320
00:32:46.960 --> 00:32:52.000
would sit dreaming for hours. His
chief delight, however, was found in
321
00:32:52.039 --> 00:32:59.160
the perusal of an exceedingly rare and
curious book in Quarto Gothic, the manual
322
00:32:59.200 --> 00:33:07.279
of a forgotten Church, the Vigilier
Mortorium Secundum Chorum Ecclesia Magnutine. I could
323
00:33:07.359 --> 00:33:13.319
not help thinking of the wild ritual
of this work, and of its probable
324
00:33:13.359 --> 00:33:19.079
influence upon the hypochondriac. When,
one evening, having informed me abruptly that
325
00:33:19.200 --> 00:33:23.720
Lady Madeleine was no more, he
stated his intention of preserving her corpse for
326
00:33:23.759 --> 00:33:30.279
a fortnight previously to its final interment
in one of the numerous vaults within the
327
00:33:30.319 --> 00:33:36.640
main walls of the building. The
worldly reason, however, assigned for this
328
00:33:36.799 --> 00:33:40.599
singular proceeding, was one which I
did not feel at liberty to dispute.
329
00:33:42.279 --> 00:33:46.359
The brother had been led to his
resolution, so he told me by consideration
330
00:33:46.440 --> 00:33:52.599
of the unusual character of the malady
of the deceased, of certain obtrusive and
331
00:33:52.720 --> 00:33:55.960
eager inquiries on the part of her
medical men, and of the remote and
332
00:33:57.039 --> 00:34:01.400
exposed situation of the burial ground of
the Amley, I will not deny that
333
00:34:01.440 --> 00:34:06.759
when I called to mind the sinister
countenance of the person whom I met upon
334
00:34:06.799 --> 00:34:09.880
the staircase on the day of my
arrival at the house, I had no
335
00:34:10.000 --> 00:34:15.599
desire to oppose what I regarded as, at best but a harmless and by
336
00:34:15.679 --> 00:34:21.960
no means an unnatural precaution. At
the request of Usher, I personally aided
337
00:34:22.039 --> 00:34:27.199
him in the arrangements for the temporary
entombment. The body having been in coffin,
338
00:34:27.719 --> 00:34:30.840
we two alone bore it to its
rest. The vault in which we
339
00:34:30.920 --> 00:34:37.199
placed it, and which had been
so long unopened that our torches half smothered
340
00:34:37.199 --> 00:34:42.440
in its oppressive atmosphere, gave us
little opportunity for investigation, was small,
341
00:34:43.000 --> 00:34:47.559
damp, and entirely without means of
admission for light. Lying at great depth
342
00:34:47.840 --> 00:34:52.280
immediately beneath that portion of the building
in which was my own sleeping apartment,
343
00:34:53.079 --> 00:34:59.360
it had been used, apparently in
remote feudal times for the worst purposes of
344
00:34:59.360 --> 00:35:02.639
a don joh on keep, and
in later days as a place of deposit
345
00:35:02.719 --> 00:35:08.000
for powder or some other highly combustible
substance. As a portion of its floor
346
00:35:08.199 --> 00:35:13.840
and the whole interior of a long
archway through which we reached it were carefully
347
00:35:14.039 --> 00:35:20.480
sheathed with copper. The door of
massive iron had been also similarly protected.
348
00:35:21.199 --> 00:35:27.400
Its immense weight caused an unusually sharp
grating sound as it moved upon its hinges.
349
00:35:28.280 --> 00:35:32.800
Having deposited our mournful burden upon trestles
within this region of horror, we
350
00:35:34.000 --> 00:35:38.039
partially turned aside the yet unscrewed lid
of the coffin, and looked upon the
351
00:35:38.079 --> 00:35:44.840
face of the tenant. A striking
similitude between the brother and sister now first
352
00:35:44.960 --> 00:35:51.320
arrested my attention, and usher divining
perhaps my thoughts, murmured out some few
353
00:35:51.400 --> 00:35:55.719
words, from which I learned that
the deceased and himself had been twins,
354
00:35:57.679 --> 00:36:02.440
and that sympathies of a scarcely intelligible
nature had always existed between them. Our
355
00:36:02.480 --> 00:36:07.880
glances, however, rested not long
upon the dead, for we could not
356
00:36:07.039 --> 00:36:13.960
regard her unawed. The disease which
had thus entombed the lady in the maturity
357
00:36:14.000 --> 00:36:17.920
of youth, had left, as
usual in all maladies of a strictly cataleptical
358
00:36:19.039 --> 00:36:22.159
character, the mockery of a faint
blush upon the bosom and the face,
359
00:36:22.960 --> 00:36:30.239
and that suspiciously lingering smile upon the
lip, which is so terrible in death.
360
00:36:30.159 --> 00:36:35.199
We replaced and screwed down the lid, and, having secured the door
361
00:36:35.320 --> 00:36:40.039
of iron, made our way with
toil into the scarcely less gloomy apartments of
362
00:36:40.119 --> 00:36:45.599
the upper portion of the house.
And now some days of bitter grief having
363
00:36:45.599 --> 00:36:51.760
elapsed, an observable change came over
the features of the mental disorder of my
364
00:36:51.840 --> 00:36:58.880
friend. His ordinary manner had vanished, his ordinary occupations were neglected or forgotten.
365
00:36:59.440 --> 00:37:04.239
He rose from chamber to chamber with
hurried, unequal and objectless step.
366
00:37:05.440 --> 00:37:09.800
The pallor of his countenance had assumed, if possible, a more ghastly hue,
367
00:37:10.519 --> 00:37:15.719
but the luminousness of his eye had
utterly gone out. The once occasional
368
00:37:15.840 --> 00:37:22.199
huskiness of his tone was heard no
more, and a tremulous quaver, as
369
00:37:22.199 --> 00:37:28.400
if of extreme terror, habitually characterized
his utterance. There were times, indeed,
370
00:37:28.719 --> 00:37:34.920
when I thought his unceasingly agitated mind
was laboring with some oppressive secret to
371
00:37:35.000 --> 00:37:39.519
divulge, which he struggled for the
necessary courage. At times again, I
372
00:37:39.639 --> 00:37:45.400
was obliged to resolve all into the
mere, inexplicable vagaries of madness. For
373
00:37:45.519 --> 00:37:52.679
I beheld him gazing upon vacancy for
long hours, in an attitude of the
374
00:37:52.760 --> 00:37:58.800
profoundest attention, as if listening to
some imaginary sound. It was no wonder
375
00:37:58.840 --> 00:38:05.239
that his condition terrified, that it
infected me. I felt creeping upon me,
376
00:38:05.400 --> 00:38:09.519
by slow yet certain degrees, the
wild influences of his own fantastic yet
377
00:38:09.559 --> 00:38:16.199
impressive superstitions. It was especially upon
retiring to bed late in the night of
378
00:38:16.239 --> 00:38:20.880
the seventh or eighth day, after
the placing of the Lady Madeleine within the
379
00:38:20.960 --> 00:38:27.920
Donjon, that I experienced the full
power of such feelings. Sleep came not
380
00:38:28.159 --> 00:38:32.199
near my couch. While the hours
waned and waned away. I struggled to
381
00:38:32.239 --> 00:38:37.159
reason off the nervousness which had dominion
over me. I endeavored to believe that
382
00:38:37.280 --> 00:38:40.639
much, if not all, of
what I felt, was due to the
383
00:38:40.679 --> 00:38:46.000
bewildering influence of the gloomy furniture of
the room. Of the dark and tattered
384
00:38:46.039 --> 00:38:52.639
draperies, which tortured into motion by
the breath of a rising tempest, swayed
385
00:38:52.719 --> 00:38:58.440
fitfully to and fro upon the walls, and rustled uneasily about the decorations of
386
00:38:58.480 --> 00:39:05.360
the bed. But my efforts were
fruitless. An irrepressible tremor gradually pervaded my
387
00:39:05.480 --> 00:39:10.480
frame, and at length there sat
upon my very heart an incubus of utterly
388
00:39:10.559 --> 00:39:16.159
causeless alarm, shaking this off with
a gasp and a struggle. I uplifted
389
00:39:16.199 --> 00:39:22.400
myself upon the pillows, and,
peering earnestly within the intense darkness of the
390
00:39:22.519 --> 00:39:29.480
chamber, hearkened. I know not
why, except that an instinctive spirit prompted
391
00:39:29.519 --> 00:39:34.559
me to certain low and indefinite sounds, which came through the pauses of the
392
00:39:34.679 --> 00:39:39.960
storm at long intervals. I knew
not whence, overpowered by an intense sentiment
393
00:39:40.000 --> 00:39:45.000
of horror, unaccountable yet unendurable,
I threw on my clothes with haste,
394
00:39:45.239 --> 00:39:50.119
for I felt I should sleep no
more during the night, and endeavored to
395
00:39:50.159 --> 00:39:54.599
arouse myself from the pitiable condition into
which I had fallen. By pacing rapidly
396
00:39:54.679 --> 00:40:00.119
to and fro through the apartment,
I had taken but few turns in this
397
00:40:00.280 --> 00:40:07.440
manner. When a light step on
an adjoining staircase arrested my attention, I
398
00:40:07.519 --> 00:40:13.000
presently recognized it as that of usher
in an instant Afterward, he rapped with
399
00:40:13.039 --> 00:40:17.519
a gentle touch at my door,
and entered bearing a lamp. His countenance
400
00:40:17.679 --> 00:40:24.599
was as usual cadaverously wan, but
moreover, there was a species of mad
401
00:40:24.679 --> 00:40:31.840
hilarity in his eyes, and evidently
restrained hysteria in his whole demeanor his air
402
00:40:31.920 --> 00:40:37.159
appalled me, but anything was preferable
to the solitude which had so long endured,
403
00:40:37.559 --> 00:40:45.199
and I even welcomed his presence as
a relief more scarce to come after
404
00:40:45.280 --> 00:40:52.360
these quick messages. And you've not
seen it, he said abruptly, after
405
00:40:52.440 --> 00:40:57.920
having stared about him for some moments
in silence. Have you not seen it?
406
00:40:58.480 --> 00:41:02.639
But stay you shall? Thus speaking, and having carefully shaded his lamp,
407
00:41:04.000 --> 00:41:07.119
he hurried to one of the casements
and threw it freely opened the storm.
408
00:41:07.800 --> 00:41:13.039
The impetuous fury of the entering gust
nearly lifted us from our feet.
409
00:41:13.480 --> 00:41:17.880
It was indeed a tempestuous, yet
sternly beautiful night, and one wildly singular
410
00:41:17.920 --> 00:41:23.519
in its terror and its beauty.
A whirlwind had apparently collected its force in
411
00:41:23.599 --> 00:41:29.760
our vicinity, for there were frequent
and violent alterations in the direction of the
412
00:41:29.800 --> 00:41:34.880
wind, and the exceeding density of
the clouds, which hung so low as
413
00:41:34.960 --> 00:41:38.480
to press upon the turrets of the
house, did not prevent our perceiving the
414
00:41:38.599 --> 00:41:44.679
lifelike velocity with which they flew,
careening from all points against each other,
415
00:41:44.880 --> 00:41:50.440
without passing away into the distance.
I say that even their exceeding density did
416
00:41:50.480 --> 00:41:54.440
not prevent our perceiving this. Yet
we had no glimpse of the moon or
417
00:41:54.559 --> 00:42:00.000
stars, nor was there any flashing
forth of the light. But the under
418
00:42:00.039 --> 00:42:06.159
surfaces of the huge masses of agitated
vapor, as well as all terrestrial objects
419
00:42:06.159 --> 00:42:10.159
immediately around us, were glowing in
an unnatural light of a faintly luminous and
420
00:42:10.280 --> 00:42:16.519
distinctly visible gaseous exhalation, which hung
about and enshrouded the mansion. You must
421
00:42:16.599 --> 00:42:22.280
not, you shall not behold this, said I shudderingly to Usher, as
422
00:42:22.320 --> 00:42:24.840
I led him with a gentle violence, from the window to a seat.
423
00:42:25.880 --> 00:42:31.880
These appearances which bewilder you are merely
electrical phenomena, not uncommon. Or it
424
00:42:31.920 --> 00:42:37.440
may be that they have their ghastly
origin in the rank myasthma of the tarn.
425
00:42:37.360 --> 00:42:42.960
Let us close this casement. The
air is chilling and dangerous to your
426
00:42:43.000 --> 00:42:46.159
frame. Here is one of your
favorite romances. I will read, and
427
00:42:46.320 --> 00:42:51.599
you shall listen, and so we
will pass away this terrible night together.
428
00:42:52.320 --> 00:42:55.960
The antique volume which I had taken
up was The Mad Tryst of Sir Launcelot
429
00:42:57.000 --> 00:43:00.159
Canning. But I had called it
a favorite of us, more in sad
430
00:43:00.280 --> 00:43:06.000
jest than in earnest, for in
truth, there is little in its uncouth
431
00:43:06.039 --> 00:43:12.119
and unimaginative prolixity which could have had
interest for the lofty and spiritual ideality of
432
00:43:12.159 --> 00:43:15.800
my friend. It was, however, the only book immediately at hand,
433
00:43:16.079 --> 00:43:22.440
and I indulged a vague hope that
the excitement which now agitated the hypochondriac might
434
00:43:22.519 --> 00:43:25.880
find relief, For the history of
mental disorder is full of similar anomalies.
435
00:43:27.320 --> 00:43:30.880
Even in the extremeness of the folly
which I should read. Could I have
436
00:43:31.039 --> 00:43:37.239
judged indeed, by the wild,
overstrained air of vivacity with which he hearkened,
437
00:43:37.599 --> 00:43:40.440
or apparently hearkened to the words of
the tale, I might well have
438
00:43:40.519 --> 00:43:45.960
congratulated myself upon the success of my
design. I had arrived at that well
439
00:43:46.000 --> 00:43:51.639
known portion of the story where Ethelred, the hero of the Tryst, having
440
00:43:51.679 --> 00:43:55.119
sought in vain for peaceable admission into
the dwelling of the hermit, proceeds to
441
00:43:55.159 --> 00:44:00.760
make good an entrance by force.
Here it will be remembered the words of
442
00:44:00.800 --> 00:44:06.639
the narrative run thus and Ethelred,
who was by nature of a doughty heart,
443
00:44:07.320 --> 00:44:10.880
and who was now mighty withal on
account of the powerfulness of the wine
444
00:44:10.920 --> 00:44:15.079
which he had drunken, waited no
longer to hold parley with the hermit,
445
00:44:15.159 --> 00:44:22.320
who, in sooth was of an
obstinate and maliceful turn. But feeling the
446
00:44:22.400 --> 00:44:27.320
rain upon his shoulders, and fearing
the risking of the tempest, uplifted his
447
00:44:27.400 --> 00:44:31.199
mace outright, and with blows made
quickly room in the plankings of the door
448
00:44:31.360 --> 00:44:37.960
for his gauntleted hand. And now
pulling therewith sturdily, he so cracked and
449
00:44:37.119 --> 00:44:43.199
ripped and tore all asunder that the
noise of the dry and hollow sounding wood
450
00:44:43.199 --> 00:44:49.079
alarmed and reverberated through the forest.
At the termination of this sentence, I
451
00:44:49.199 --> 00:44:52.840
started, and for a moment paused, for it appeared to me, although
452
00:44:52.920 --> 00:44:58.920
I at once concluded that my excited
fancy had deceived me, it appeared to
453
00:44:59.000 --> 00:45:05.079
me that from some very remote portion
of the mansion there came, indistinctly to
454
00:45:05.280 --> 00:45:08.519
my ears, which might have been, in its exact similarity of character,
455
00:45:08.679 --> 00:45:14.920
the echo, but a stifled and
dull one, certainly of the very cracking
456
00:45:14.960 --> 00:45:22.119
and ripping sound which Sir Launcelot had
so particularly described. It was beyond doubt
457
00:45:22.440 --> 00:45:28.719
the coincidence alone which had arrested my
attention. For amid the rattling of the
458
00:45:28.800 --> 00:45:34.800
sashes of the casements and the ordinary
commingled noises of the still increasing storm,
459
00:45:35.519 --> 00:45:43.719
the sound in itself had nothing surely
which should have interested or disturbed me.
460
00:45:44.800 --> 00:45:50.599
I continued the story. But the
good champion Ethelred, now entering within the
461
00:45:50.679 --> 00:45:54.400
door, was sore, enraged,
and amazed to perceive no signal of the
462
00:45:54.440 --> 00:46:00.000
maliceful hermit. But in the stead
thereof a dress wagon, of a scaly
463
00:46:00.079 --> 00:46:06.079
and prodigious demeanor, and of a
fiery tongue, which Satan guard before a
464
00:46:06.119 --> 00:46:09.480
palace of gold with a floor of
silver, And upon the wall there hung
465
00:46:09.519 --> 00:46:15.880
a shield of shining brass with this
legend, and written, who entereth herein
466
00:46:15.480 --> 00:46:21.920
a conqueror hath been? Who slayeth
the dragon? The shield he shall win.
467
00:46:22.880 --> 00:46:27.239
And Ethelred uplifted his mace and struck
upon the head of the dragon,
468
00:46:27.519 --> 00:46:31.400
which fell before him, and gave
up his pesty breath with a shriek so
469
00:46:31.519 --> 00:46:37.840
horrid and harsh and withal so piercing
that Ethelred had feigned to close his ears
470
00:46:37.880 --> 00:46:43.760
with his hands against the dreadful noise
of it, the like whereof was never
471
00:46:43.800 --> 00:46:49.880
heard before here again, I paused
abruptly, and now with a feeling of
472
00:46:49.920 --> 00:46:54.199
wild amazement, for there could be
no doubt whatever that in this instance I
473
00:46:54.280 --> 00:46:59.880
did actually hear, although from what
direction it proceeded, I found it impossible,
474
00:47:00.159 --> 00:47:05.119
say a low and apparently distant,
but harsh, protracted, and most
475
00:47:05.199 --> 00:47:10.280
unusual screaming or grating sound, the
exact counterpart of what my fancy had already
476
00:47:10.320 --> 00:47:17.280
conjured up for the dragon's unnatural shriek
as described by the romancer. Oppressed as
477
00:47:17.320 --> 00:47:23.039
I certainly was upon the occurrence of
this second and most extraordinary coincidence by a
478
00:47:23.119 --> 00:47:30.800
thousand conflicting sensations in which wonder and
extreme terror were predominant, I still retained
479
00:47:30.840 --> 00:47:37.320
sufficient presence of mind to avoid exciting
by any observation the sensitive nervousness of my
480
00:47:37.440 --> 00:47:42.440
companion. I was by no means
certain that he had noticed the sounds in
481
00:47:42.519 --> 00:47:47.519
question, although assuredly a strange alteration
had, during the last few minutes taken
482
00:47:47.599 --> 00:47:53.239
place in his demeanor. From a
position fronting my own, he had gradually
483
00:47:53.239 --> 00:47:58.360
brought round his chair so as to
sit with his face to the door of
484
00:47:58.400 --> 00:48:04.480
the chamber, and thus I could
but partially perceive his features. Although I
485
00:48:04.519 --> 00:48:08.719
saw that his lips trembled as if
he were murmuring inaudibly. His head had
486
00:48:08.800 --> 00:48:14.239
dropped upon his breast. Yet I
knew that he was not asleep from the
487
00:48:14.320 --> 00:48:16.880
wide and rigid opening of the eye, as I caught a glance of it
488
00:48:16.920 --> 00:48:22.320
in his profile. The motion of
his body, too was at variance with
489
00:48:22.400 --> 00:48:27.920
this idea, for he rocked from
side to side with a gentle, yet
490
00:48:27.960 --> 00:48:34.320
constant and uniform sway. Having rapidly
taken notice of all this, I resumed
491
00:48:34.360 --> 00:48:38.800
the narrative of Sir Launcelot, which
thus proceeded. And now the Champion,
492
00:48:38.920 --> 00:48:44.679
having escaped from the terrible fury of
the dragon, bethinking himself of the brazen
493
00:48:44.760 --> 00:48:49.400
shield and of the breaking up of
the enchantment which was upon it, removed
494
00:48:49.440 --> 00:48:53.280
the carcass from out of the way
before him, and approached valorously over the
495
00:48:53.360 --> 00:48:59.039
silver pavement of the castle to wear
the shield upon the wall, which in
496
00:48:59.159 --> 00:49:02.800
sooth tarried not for his full coming, but fell down at his feet upon
497
00:49:02.880 --> 00:49:08.400
the silver floor with a mighty,
great and terrible ringing sound. No sooner
498
00:49:08.440 --> 00:49:13.440
had these syllables passed my lips than
as if a shield of brass had.
499
00:49:13.480 --> 00:49:16.679
Indeed, at the moment fallen heavily
upon a floor of silver, I became
500
00:49:16.719 --> 00:49:23.360
aware of a distinct, hollow,
metallic and clangorous, yet apparently muffled reverberation.
501
00:49:24.800 --> 00:49:30.599
Completely unnerved, I leaped to my
feet, but the measured rocking movement
502
00:49:30.639 --> 00:49:35.000
of usher was undisturbed. I rushed
to the chair in which he sat.
503
00:49:35.559 --> 00:49:40.119
His eyes were bent fixedly before him, and throughout his whole countenance there reigned
504
00:49:40.159 --> 00:49:45.760
a stony rigidity. But as I
placed my hand upon his shoulder, there
505
00:49:45.800 --> 00:49:51.480
came a strong shudder over his whole
person. A sickly smile quivered about his
506
00:49:51.519 --> 00:49:55.159
lips, and I saw that he
spoke in a low, hurried and gibbering
507
00:49:55.280 --> 00:50:00.599
murmur, as if unconscious of my
presence. Ben closely over him, I
508
00:50:00.800 --> 00:50:07.159
at length drank in the hideous import
of his words. Not hear it?
509
00:50:07.880 --> 00:50:10.239
Yes, I hear it, and
have heard it the long, long,
510
00:50:10.400 --> 00:50:14.679
long, many minutes, many hours, many days. Have I heard it?
511
00:50:15.000 --> 00:50:17.000
Yet I dared not. Oh,
pity me, miserable wretch that I
512
00:50:17.039 --> 00:50:22.079
am. I dared not. I
dared not speak. We have put her
513
00:50:22.119 --> 00:50:25.199
living in the tomb, said I, not that my senses were acute.
514
00:50:25.440 --> 00:50:30.800
I now tell you that I heard
her first feeble movements in the hollow coffin.
515
00:50:30.079 --> 00:50:34.760
I heard them many many days ago, Yet I dared not, I
516
00:50:34.880 --> 00:50:40.000
dared not speak. And now tonight
ethel read ha ha, the breaking of
517
00:50:40.039 --> 00:50:44.360
the hermit's door, and the death
cry of the dragon, and the clangor
518
00:50:44.400 --> 00:50:47.519
of the shield. Say rather,
the rendering of her coffin, and the
519
00:50:47.519 --> 00:50:52.519
grating of the iron hinges of her
prison, and her struggles within the coppered
520
00:50:52.639 --> 00:50:55.880
archway of the vault? Oh,
whither shall I fly? Will she not
521
00:50:57.039 --> 00:51:00.360
be here? Anon? Is she
not hurrying to a break? Aid me
522
00:51:00.559 --> 00:51:04.679
from my haste? Have I not
heard her footstep on the stair? Do
523
00:51:04.760 --> 00:51:10.119
I not distinguish that heavy and horrible
beating of her heart? Madman? Here
524
00:51:10.199 --> 00:51:15.320
he sprung furiously to his feet and
shrieked out his syllables, as if in
525
00:51:15.320 --> 00:51:19.719
the effort he were giving up his
soul. Madman, I tell you that
526
00:51:19.760 --> 00:51:23.679
she now stands without the door,
as if in the superhuman energy of his
527
00:51:23.760 --> 00:51:29.199
utterance there had been found the potency
of a spell. The huge antique panels
528
00:51:29.199 --> 00:51:34.800
to which the speaker pointed threw slowly
back upon the instant their ponderous and ebony
529
00:51:34.880 --> 00:51:38.159
jaws. It was the work of
the rushing gust. But then without those
530
00:51:38.199 --> 00:51:44.800
doors there did stand the lofty and
enshrouded figure of the Lady Madeleine of Usher.
531
00:51:45.000 --> 00:51:50.119
There was blood upon her white robes, and the evidence of some bitter
532
00:51:50.159 --> 00:51:55.119
struggle upon every portion of her emaciated
frame. For a moment she remained trembling
533
00:51:55.239 --> 00:52:00.119
and reeling to and fro upon the
threshold. Then, with a low,
534
00:52:00.280 --> 00:52:06.920
moaning cry, fell heavily inward upon
the person of her brother, and in
535
00:52:07.000 --> 00:52:10.920
her violent and now final death,
agonies bore him to the floor, a
536
00:52:12.000 --> 00:52:16.880
corpse and a victim to the terrors
he had anticipated from that chamber. And
537
00:52:16.960 --> 00:52:22.039
from that mansion I fled aghast.
The storm was still abroad in all its
538
00:52:22.119 --> 00:52:25.760
wrath. As I found myself crossing
the old causeway. Suddenly there shot along
539
00:52:25.760 --> 00:52:30.360
the path a wild light, and
I turned to see whence a gleam so
540
00:52:30.519 --> 00:52:35.360
unusual could have issued For the vast
house and its shadows were alone behind me.
541
00:52:35.960 --> 00:52:39.840
The radiance was that of the full
setting and blood red moon, which
542
00:52:39.880 --> 00:52:45.960
now shone vividly through that once barely
discernible fissure of which I have before spoken
543
00:52:46.119 --> 00:52:51.639
as extending from the roof of the
building in a zigzag direction to the base.
544
00:52:52.519 --> 00:52:58.039
While I gazed, this fissure rapidly
widened. There came a fierce breath
545
00:52:58.039 --> 00:53:02.039
of the whirlwind. The higher orb
of the satellite burst at once upon my
546
00:53:02.159 --> 00:53:07.880
sight. My brain reeled as I
saw the mighty walls rushing asunder. There
547
00:53:07.960 --> 00:53:13.880
was a long, tumultuous shouting,
sound like the voice of a thousand waters,
548
00:53:14.639 --> 00:53:19.760
and the deep and dank tarn at
my feet closed sullenly and silently over
549
00:53:19.800 --> 00:53:22.679
the fragments of the House of Usher.














